Data from: Spatiotemporal isolation of oilseed rape fields reduces insect pest pressure and crop damage

SND-ID: 2023-77

Creator/Principal investigator(s)

Fabian Bötzl - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Ecology orcid

Ola Lundin - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Ecology orcid

Description

We studied the effects of different landscape parameters on three spatial scales on the densities of pest flea beetles and crop damage at the cotyledon stage in 56 spring oilseed rape fields across five years. The landscape parameters investigated include the cover of non-crop habitats (forests and pastures) as potential overwintering sites, the distance to winter oilseed rape fields in the same year, the distance to spring oilseed rape fields in the preceding year, the landscape level crop diversity in the previous year and the edge-density in the surrounding landscapes.
Flea beetles (Coleoptera, Alticinae) were collected with four pitfall traps in one observation plot established in each field and counts represent total catches for all four traps and sampling intervals combined. Crop damage was assessed in 10 or 16 (depending on the year) 0.5 m x 0.5 m squares per observation plot following the crop damage categories in Ekbom & Kuusk (2005), https://res.slu.se/id/publ/7184, at the end of cotyledon stage (~ BBCH 14). Values represent the average crop damage per observation plot. Landscape par

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Language

English

Research principal, contributors, and funding

Principal's reference number

SLU.ekol.2023.4.4.IÄ-10

Responsible department/unit

Department of Ecology

Contributor(s)

Guillermo Aguilera - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Ecology orcid

Riccardo Bommarco - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Ecology orcid

Funding 1

  • Funding agency: Swedish Farmers’ Foundation for Agricultural Research rorId
  • Funding agency's reference number: V1433001

Funding 2

  • Funding agency: Swedish Farmers’ Foundation for Agricultural Research rorId
  • Funding agency's reference number: O-16-20-756
Protection and ethical review

Data contains personal data

Yes

Type of personal data

Data contains information about crop fields, pests and the surrounding landscapes. A code key (not published) can connect this data to geographic location and farmers.

Code key exists

Yes

Method and time period

Time period(s) investigated

2014-03 – 2018-07

Species and taxons

phyllotreta
phyllotreta atra
phyllotreta striolata
chaetocnema
alticinae
phyllotreta undulata
phyllotreta vittula

Geographic coverage

Geographic spread

Geographic location: Sweden, Stockholm County, Uppsala County, Västmanland County

Geographic description: 56 spring oilseed rape fields in the three counties Stockholm, Uppsala and Västmanland, in Mälardalen, south-central Sweden.

Publications

Boetzl, F.A., Bommarco R., Aguilera, G., Lundin, O. (accepted) Spatiotemporal isolation of oilseed rape fields reduces insect pest pressure and crop damage. Journal of Applied Ecology.
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Dataset
Data from: Spatiotemporal isolation of oilseed rape fields reduces insect pest pressure and crop damage

Associated documentation

Description

The data in the 'combined_dataset.csv' file have information on flea beetles and crop damages recorded in 56 fields ('site_ID') and landscape parameters in the landscapes surrounding these fields at three spatial scales. 169 rows.
The landscape parameters investigated include the cover of non-crop habitats (forests and pastures) as potential overwintering sites, the distance to winter oilseed rape fields in the same year, the distance to spring oilseed rape fields in the preceding year, the land

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Data format / data structure

Numeric

Creator/Principal investigator(s)

Fabian Bötzl - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Ecology orcid

Ola Lundin - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Ecology orcid

Data collection

  • Mode of collection: Experiment
  • Time period(s) for data collection: 2014-03–2018-07
  • Data collector: Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
Published: 2023-04-21